"We Failed Them" — Starliner Bombshell as Artemis II Gets the Green Light

0:00 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome back to Astronomy Daily. I'm Anna and

0:04 Speaker 1: I'm Avery.

0:05 Speaker 2: It's Friday, February the twentieth, twenty twenty six, and our

0:09 Speaker 2: producer has absolutely loaded us up. Today. We've got eight

0:13 Speaker 2: stories to get through.

0:14 Speaker 1: Eight, that's right, and honestly, they're all worth it. We've

0:18 Speaker 1: got huge breaking news from the Kennedy Space Center about

0:21 Speaker 1: Artemis two, a genuinely damning report that NASA itself has

0:26 Speaker 1: described as we failed them, some absolutely mind bending deep

0:31 Speaker 1: space discoveries. And yes, we are going to briefly talk

0:35 Speaker 1: about UFOs.

0:37 Speaker 2: We absolutely are, just briefly and responsibly.

0:41 Speaker 1: Responsibly that is the word. Right, let's dive in. There

0:45 Speaker 1: is a lot of ground to cover.

0:47 Speaker 2: I think this might be the biggest episode we've ever done,

0:50 Speaker 2: but there's plenty to cover today.

0:52 Speaker 1: We are going to start with the biggest space story

0:54 Speaker 1: of the week, and it's one that broke overnight. DASA

0:58 Speaker 1: has just completed its second wet dress rehearsal of the

1:01 Speaker 1: Artemis two Space launch System rocket, and from everything we're hearing,

1:05 Speaker 1: it went well.

1:07 Speaker 2: Really well. Actually, teams ran the SLS through a full countdown,

1:11 Speaker 2: fueling the rocket with its super cold liquid hydrogen and

1:14 Speaker 2: liquid oxygen, simulating launch day procedures right down to closing

1:19 Speaker 2: the orion crue caudal hatch, and they got all the

1:22 Speaker 2: way to T minus twenty nine seconds before wrapping up.

1:25 Speaker 2: That is exactly where they wanted to stop.

1:28 Speaker 1: And this matters enormously because the first wet dress rehearsal

1:33 Speaker 1: back on February second and third had to be called

1:36 Speaker 1: off early due to hydrogen fuel leaks at launch Pad

1:39 Speaker 1: thirty nine B. That was a setback. NASA had to

1:42 Speaker 1: go in and replace seals and there was very real

1:46 Speaker 1: uncertainty about whether they'd solve the problem.

1:48 Speaker 2: And it looks like they have. NASA is holding a

1:51 Speaker 2: media briefing this morning eleven am Eastern, and we'll be

1:55 Speaker 2: watching that closely, but the early word is positive.

1:58 Speaker 1: So for anyone who needs refresher on what this mission

2:01 Speaker 1: actually is, Artemis two is the first crude flight of

2:05 Speaker 1: the Artemis program. It's not a moon landing that comes

2:09 Speaker 1: later with Artemis three, but it is the first time

2:12 Speaker 1: humans will travel to lunar distance since Apollo seventeen in

2:17 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy two. We are talking more than fifty years

2:22 Speaker 1: and the.

2:22 Speaker 2: Crew is Commander Read Wiseman, pilot Victor Glover, mission specialist

2:27 Speaker 2: Christina cock All NASA, and mission specialist Jeremy Hansen from

2:32 Speaker 2: the Canadian Space Agency. They're going to fly around the

2:35 Speaker 2: Moon in a free return trajectory and come home ten days.

2:39 Speaker 2: No landing, but an absolutely historic journey.

2:42 Speaker 1: And if this morning's press conference gives the all clear,

2:46 Speaker 1: the launch window we're looking at is as early as

2:49 Speaker 1: March sixth, That is just two weeks away. Avery, What

2:52 Speaker 1: does that feel like to you?

2:54 Speaker 2: Honestly, it feels surreal. We've been living in the Artemis

2:58 Speaker 2: era for years now. Artemis ie flew in twenty twenty two,

3:02 Speaker 2: and it's been a long road to get here. But

3:05 Speaker 2: two weeks from now there could be four astronauts on

3:08 Speaker 2: their way to the Moon.

3:09 Speaker 1: We will have full coverage as things develop, and if

3:12 Speaker 1: that briefing produces any surprises, we'll update you in tomorrow's episode.

3:16 Speaker 1: For now, though, looking very good for Artemis three now.

3:20 Speaker 2: While NASA is very much in celebratory mode for this morning,

3:23 Speaker 2: yesterday they were facing a very different kind of news day.

3:27 Speaker 2: An independent review board release its full report into the

3:31 Speaker 2: Boeing Starliner crude flight test, and it is a damning document.

3:36 Speaker 1: Damning is the word. The report formally classifies the Starliner

3:40 Speaker 1: mission as a quote type A mishap, the most serious

3:45 Speaker 1: category in NASA's safety framework. That means it was an

3:48 Speaker 1: event that could have resulted in death or permanent disability.

3:52 Speaker 1: And NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman stood up in front of

3:56 Speaker 1: the cameras yesterday and said, and I'm paraphrasing here, we

4:00 Speaker 1: almost did have a really terrible day.

4:03 Speaker 2: We failed them, them being astronauts Butch Wilmore and Sunny Williams,

4:08 Speaker 2: who launched in June twenty twenty four expecting to be

4:11 Speaker 2: gone for eight to ten days and ended up spending

4:15 Speaker 2: two hundred and eighty six days in orbit.

4:18 Speaker 1: Right, So let's just remind listeners how we got here.

4:21 Speaker 1: Boeing won a four point two billion dollar contract from

4:25 Speaker 1: NASA back in twenty fourteen to build the Starliner as

4:28 Speaker 1: a second commercial crew vehicle alongside SpaceX's Crew Dragon. Starliner

4:33 Speaker 1: ran into problems on its very first uncrewed test flight

4:37 Speaker 1: in twenty nineteen, needed a second unpiloted flight before it

4:41 Speaker 1: was deemed ready, and Butch and Sunny finally launched in

4:44 Speaker 1: June of last year.

4:46 Speaker 2: The trip up went ok. They docked successfully with the

4:49 Speaker 2: International Space Station, but during the rendezvous approach, the capsule

4:53 Speaker 2: experienced multiple helium leagues in the propulsion system and several

4:57 Speaker 2: of the maneuvering prusters failed. There was a moment where

5:01 Speaker 2: they temporarily lost with a report calls six degrees of

5:04 Speaker 2: freedom control. Had things gone differently in those minutes, had

5:08 Speaker 2: the thrusters not recovered, docking might not have been possible.

5:12 Speaker 1: And what's really chilling about reading the report is discovering

5:15 Speaker 1: just how many warning signs were there. The investigation found

5:19 Speaker 1: that NASA and Boeing were aware of concerns that weren't

5:22 Speaker 1: fully understood, but were considered acceptable for flight anyway. There

5:27 Speaker 1: was pressure, institutional pressure to make this mission succeed because

5:31 Speaker 1: the entire commercial crew program's credibility depended on having two

5:36 Speaker 1: viable crew vehicles.

5:38 Speaker 2: The report quotes unnamed massive personnel saying things like there

5:42 Speaker 2: was yelling in meetings, it was emotionally charged and unproductive,

5:46 Speaker 2: and if you weren't aligned with the desired outcome, your

5:49 Speaker 2: input was filtered out or dismissed. One person said they

5:52 Speaker 2: stopped speaking up entirely because they knew they'd be dismissed.

5:56 Speaker 1: That is a profoundly troubling portrait of an organization under pressure,

6:00 Speaker 1: and what makes it worse is this, One NASA worker

6:04 Speaker 1: told the investigation panel roughly eleven months after the mission,

6:08 Speaker 1: nobody within NASA or outside of NASA has been held accountable.

6:12 Speaker 2: Nobody Administrator Isaacman addressed that head on. He said there

6:16 Speaker 2: will be accountability. He said, the report reveals that advocacy

6:20 Speaker 2: for the missions success quote exceeded reasonable bounds and placed

6:24 Speaker 2: the mission, the crew, and America Space program at risk.

6:29 Speaker 2: He also made clear that NASA will not fly another

6:32 Speaker 2: crew on Starliner until the technical causes are understood, the

6:35 Speaker 2: propulsion system is fully qualified, and all sixty one recommendations

6:40 Speaker 2: from this report are implemented.

6:42 Speaker 1: Sixty one recommendations spanning technical, organizational, and cultural domains. Boeing,

6:48 Speaker 1: for its part, said they've made substantial progress and driven

6:52 Speaker 1: significant cultural changes.

6:54 Speaker 2: We'll see. It's worth noting, Butch and Sony are safe.

6:58 Speaker 2: They got home in a SpaceX crew drag in early

7:00 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five and have since retired from NASA. But

7:04 Speaker 2: this report is a stark reminder of just how close

7:07 Speaker 2: things came to going very wrong, and how important is

7:10 Speaker 2: that the lessons are actually learned.

7:12 Speaker 1: One more thing before we move on. Isaacman confirmed the

7:15 Speaker 1: eventual cost of Starliner's woes exceeded the two million dollar

7:20 Speaker 1: type A mishap threshold by quote one hundredfold, So not

7:24 Speaker 1: just a safety crisis, an enormous financial one too.

7:28 Speaker 2: All right, we promised you this, and here it is.

7:30 Speaker 2: President Trump has been making noise again about UAPs, unidentified

7:35 Speaker 2: aerial phenomena, and the possibility of releasing classified government files,

7:40 Speaker 2: including apparently what's actually going on at Area fifty one.

7:44 Speaker 1: And look, the serious astronomy community broadly keeps its distance

7:48 Speaker 1: from this territory for good reasons. We're not going to

7:51 Speaker 1: go deep on it today because there is genuinely not

7:54 Speaker 1: much new substance to report yet, its hints and statements

7:57 Speaker 1: rather than actual declassification.

8:00 Speaker 2: But and this is an honest butt, if genuine classified

8:04 Speaker 2: data about UAP encounters were actually released in a verifiable,

8:08 Speaker 2: scientifically usable form, that would be worth serious examination. The

8:13 Speaker 2: scientific community has actually been pushing for more transparency in

8:17 Speaker 2: this area for years. The issue has never been whether

8:20 Speaker 2: UFOs are real as a phenomenon. There are clearly things

8:24 Speaker 2: being observed that pilots and sensors can't immediately explain. The

8:28 Speaker 2: question is what they actually are.

8:31 Speaker 1: Right, And the history of these big reveals is, shall

8:35 Speaker 1: we say, not encouraging. You get a lot of heavily

8:39 Speaker 1: redacted documents, a lot of blurry footage, and then not much.

8:44 Speaker 2: Area fifty one, though that is a name. If files

8:48 Speaker 2: about what's actually been going on out there, and then

8:50 Speaker 2: Nevada Desert come out, even if it's all just experimental aircraft,

8:54 Speaker 2: that's going to be a fascinating day. Regardless.

8:57 Speaker 1: We will watch this space pun an tended. If something

9:01 Speaker 1: genuinely newsworthy emerges from the UAP file story, we will

9:05 Speaker 1: cover it properly. For now, back to the actual cosmos.

9:09 Speaker 2: Now, this is one of those stories that really makes

9:12 Speaker 2: you stop and think about how strange the universe is.

9:16 Speaker 2: NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has identified what may be the

9:19 Speaker 2: most heavily dark matter dominated galaxy ever discovered.

9:23 Speaker 1: The object is called CDG two and CDG stands for

9:27 Speaker 1: circumgalactic diffuse galaxy, which is already a fascinating description. It's

9:33 Speaker 1: an extraordinarily faint, low surface brightness galaxy that's basically invisible

9:38 Speaker 1: when you look at it. There are only a sparse

9:40 Speaker 1: scattering of faint stars, but according to the measurements, the

9:44 Speaker 1: vast majority of its total mass is dark matter.

9:47 Speaker 2: We should take a moment here to explain what dark

9:50 Speaker 2: matter actually is for anyone who's new to the show.

9:53 Speaker 2: Dark matter is the name we give to whatever makes

9:56 Speaker 2: up most of the mass of the universe that we

9:58 Speaker 2: can't see, can't di tech directly, and don't fully understand.

10:03 Speaker 2: We know it exists because of its gravitational effects, the

10:06 Speaker 2: way galaxies rotate, the way light bends around galaxy clusters,

10:11 Speaker 2: but beyond that, it remains one of the great unsolved

10:14 Speaker 2: problems in physics.

10:15 Speaker 1: And CDG two is interesting because it seems to be

10:18 Speaker 1: almost entirely dark matter. The few stars it contains are

10:22 Speaker 1: almost an afterthought. It's like finding a house that's built

10:26 Speaker 1: almost entirely of invisible walls. You could only see the wallpaper.

10:31 Speaker 2: What makes this particularly significant is that we've long theorized

10:34 Speaker 2: that galaxies like this should exist. In the standard model

10:38 Speaker 2: of cosmology, dark matter forms the scaffolding that ordinary matter

10:43 Speaker 2: gas stars planets falls into and clumps around, but most

10:48 Speaker 2: galaxies have converted a good portion of that gas into

10:51 Speaker 2: stars by now. CDG two seems to have barely bothered.

10:56 Speaker 1: The question is why why did so little star formation

11:00 Speaker 1: occur here? Was it stripped of its gas by interactions

11:03 Speaker 1: with neighboring galaxies? Is it in an unusually isolated environment.

11:08 Speaker 1: Those are the questions that will keep astronomers busy for

11:10 Speaker 1: a while, but as a window into dark matter's dominant

11:14 Speaker 1: role in shaping the cosmos, this.

11:16 Speaker 2: One is remarkable. Aimen to that.

11:19 Speaker 1: From one galaxy mystery to another, astronomers have spotted a

11:23 Speaker 1: candidate jellyfish galaxy, one of the most visually striking types

11:27 Speaker 1: of galaxies we know of, dating back to just five

11:31 Speaker 1: billion years after the Big Bang. And the reason this

11:34 Speaker 1: is extraordinary is because theory said this shouldn't be possible.

11:38 Speaker 2: Let me explain what a jellyfish galaxy is for anyone

11:41 Speaker 2: picturing an actual jellyfish floating through space, which honestly is

11:45 Speaker 2: not a bad mental image. A jellyfish galaxy gets its

11:49 Speaker 2: name from the long streamers of gas and young stars

11:52 Speaker 2: that trail behind it like tentacles. They form through a

11:55 Speaker 2: process called ram pressure stripping.

11:58 Speaker 1: Ram pressure stripping is a essentially what happens when a

12:01 Speaker 1: galaxy moves through the hot diffuse gas that fills galaxy

12:05 Speaker 1: clusters what astronomers call the inter cluster medium. The galaxy

12:09 Speaker 1: is moving so fast through this medium that it gets

12:12 Speaker 1: the cosmic equivalent of a blast of wind from the front,

12:15 Speaker 1: and the gas in its outer regions gets blown backwards,

12:18 Speaker 1: forming those trailing streams.

12:21 Speaker 2: Now. The reason this discovery is so significant is that

12:25 Speaker 2: ram pressure stripping was thought to require a dense enough

12:28 Speaker 2: cluster environment to operate, and in the early universe, five

12:32 Speaker 2: billion years after the Big Bang, clusters weren't expected to

12:35 Speaker 2: be dense enough. Yet the universe was younger, less evolved,

12:39 Speaker 2: clusters were less mature.

12:41 Speaker 1: And yet here we have what looks like a fully

12:44 Speaker 1: formed jellyfish galaxy from that early era. It challenges our

12:48 Speaker 1: timeline of how galaxy clusters developed and how ram pressure

12:52 Speaker 1: stripping operated in the young universe.

12:55 Speaker 2: There's also a bonus mystery here. The discovery may shed

12:59 Speaker 2: light on the so called red nugget galaxies compact red

13:03 Speaker 2: massive galaxies from the early Universe that have puzzled astronomers

13:07 Speaker 2: for years. The theory is that ram pressure stripping in

13:10 Speaker 2: jellyfish galaxies could be one of the mechanisms that transform

13:14 Speaker 2: normal star forming galaxies into those quiescent red nuggets. If confirmed,

13:19 Speaker 2: this single galaxy could be a crucial missing link in

13:23 Speaker 2: understanding how galaxies evolve.

13:25 Speaker 1: It does still need to be confirmed. It's officially a

13:28 Speaker 1: candidate at this stage, but the evidence looks strong. And

13:31 Speaker 1: this is exactly the kind of thing that makes deep

13:34 Speaker 1: sky astronomy so endlessly fascinating.

13:37 Speaker 2: All right, here's a story that's a little different in flavor.

13:40 Speaker 2: It's part wow, cool science, part should we be thinking

13:45 Speaker 2: about this more carefully? Yes.

13:47 Speaker 1: For the first time ever, scientists have observed a cloud

13:50 Speaker 1: of air pollution forming in near real time as a

13:54 Speaker 1: SpaceX rocket burned up during re entry into Earth's atmosphere.

13:58 Speaker 1: And I want to be clear about what we mean,

14:00 Speaker 1: I burned up here. This isn't a failed mission. This

14:03 Speaker 1: is the normal end of life process for a rocket

14:05 Speaker 1: stage where it re enters the atmosphere and disintegrates through

14:09 Speaker 1: the heat of reentry.

14:10 Speaker 2: So these things happen routinely, And what sciences have now

14:14 Speaker 2: been able to do using atmospheric monitoring instruments is actually

14:18 Speaker 2: watch in something close to real time the chemical cloud

14:22 Speaker 2: that forms as the rocket material vaporizes, metals, aluminum oxide, particles,

14:28 Speaker 2: various combustion products, all of it lighting up in the instruments.

14:32 Speaker 1: And this matters because we're launching things at an ever

14:35 Speaker 1: increasing rate. SpaceX alone is launching dozens of missions per year.

14:40 Speaker 1: If every re entry deposits a cloud of metallic particles

14:44 Speaker 1: and other pollutants into the upper atmosphere, and we're doing

14:47 Speaker 1: this hundreds of times a year, what does that add

14:50 Speaker 1: up to over a decade.

14:52 Speaker 2: The honest answer right now is we don't fully know.

14:55 Speaker 2: This is genuinely new science. Researchers have been raising concerns

15:00 Speaker 2: about the potential impact of rocket exhaust and re entry

15:02 Speaker 2: pollution in the stratosphere for a few years now, but

15:05 Speaker 2: being able to observe it in real time to actually

15:09 Speaker 2: characterize what's happening, is a significant step towards understanding the

15:13 Speaker 2: cumulative effect.

15:14 Speaker 1: It's one of those stories where the science itself is fascinating,

15:18 Speaker 1: but the implications quietly deserve more attention than they're getting.

15:22 Speaker 1: The space economy is booming. That's wonderful in many ways,

15:26 Speaker 1: but what are the environmental costs of a high cadence

15:29 Speaker 1: launch industry is a question that needs answering, and researchers

15:33 Speaker 1: are now developing the tools to start answering.

15:36 Speaker 2: It something to watch, and full credit to the scientists

15:39 Speaker 2: making these observations pioneering work.

15:42 Speaker 1: Now we come to a story that, and I say

15:44 Speaker 1: this with genuine enthusiasm, is about as mind bending as

15:49 Speaker 1: astronomy gets. Researchers may have confirmed the very first true

15:53 Speaker 1: dark galaxy. Not just a galaxy dominated by dark matter

15:58 Speaker 1: like CDG two we discussed Earth, but a galaxy made

16:01 Speaker 1: almost entirely of dark matter with effectively no stars at all.

16:06 Speaker 2: A dark galaxy, in theory, is a region of space

16:09 Speaker 2: where dark matter has clumped together in sufficient quantity to

16:13 Speaker 2: form a gravitationally bound structure, essentially a galaxy shaped thing,

16:18 Speaker 2: but where ordinary matter has never clumped enough to form

16:22 Speaker 2: stars or has been stripped away entirely. We've theorized they

16:26 Speaker 2: should exist for decades, and now we may finally have one.

16:30 Speaker 1: I want to sit with that for a second. A

16:33 Speaker 1: galaxy a structure that has all the gravitational signatures of

16:38 Speaker 1: a galaxy with no stars in it. You literally cannot

16:42 Speaker 1: see it with any optical telescope. It's detectable only by

16:47 Speaker 1: its gravitational effects on nearby visible matter.

16:51 Speaker 2: It's like detecting a ghost by watching how other people

16:54 Speaker 2: react to the room it's standing in.

16:56 Speaker 1: That is exactly the right analogy. Actually, the way astronomers

17:01 Speaker 1: identify these objects is by looking at how their gravity

17:05 Speaker 1: warps the light and motion of surrounding galaxies, and when

17:09 Speaker 1: they do the maths on the candidate identified in this

17:13 Speaker 1: new research, the numbers point to a massive dark matter

17:17 Speaker 1: structure with essentially no luminous component.

17:21 Speaker 2: If confirmed, this would be a genuinely landmark moment in cosmology.

17:26 Speaker 2: We've known for decades that dark matter vastly outweighs ordinary

17:30 Speaker 2: matter in the universe, roughly five to one, but actually

17:34 Speaker 2: finding a structure that is purely dark matter with no

17:38 Speaker 2: ordinary matter hitch hiking along inside it would be extraordinary

17:42 Speaker 2: observational proof of how dark matter can organize itself independently.

17:47 Speaker 1: The researchers are being appropriately cautious. This requires further confirmation

17:53 Speaker 1: and independent verification, but the evidence is compelling. We'll keep

17:57 Speaker 1: you posted as this one develops, and.

18:00 Speaker 2: We close today with something a little different in mood,

18:03 Speaker 2: something poetic actually, comments.

18:06 Speaker 1: C Slash two zero two four e one, known as

18:10 Speaker 1: comet wear Kosh after its discoverer, as we mentioned earlier

18:14 Speaker 1: in the week, is making its closest approach to Earth today.

18:19 Speaker 1: Right now, as you listen to this, the comet is

18:22 Speaker 1: passing at roughly the same distance from Us as the Sun,

18:26 Speaker 1: about one astronomical unit, and it's putting on a genuinely

18:31 Speaker 1: beautiful display for those with telescopes or binoculars in the

18:35 Speaker 1: right conditions.

18:36 Speaker 2: There are images out already, a gorgeous thirty minute exposure

18:40 Speaker 2: taken last week from Chile showing a five degree long

18:43 Speaker 2: ion tail that's ten times the width of the full

18:46 Speaker 2: Moon in the sky, plus three shorter dust tails. The

18:50 Speaker 2: coma of the comet glows green from the breakdown of

18:53 Speaker 2: dicarbon molecules by sunlight.

18:56 Speaker 1: But here's what makes this one special and why we

18:59 Speaker 1: wanted to close the show with it. Commetware Coche is

19:03 Speaker 1: on a hyperbolic.

19:04 Speaker 2: Orbit, which means it is not coming back.

19:08 Speaker 1: It is not coming back. This comment has traveled from

19:11 Speaker 1: the outermost reaches of the Solar System. It's wung around

19:15 Speaker 1: the Sun, passed close by our little blue dot, and

19:19 Speaker 1: when it leaves, it will leave forever. Its orbit carries

19:23 Speaker 1: it out of the Solar System entirely into interstellar space.

19:28 Speaker 1: It will become a wanderer between the stars.

19:32 Speaker 2: You know, we had THREEI dot atls this season, the

19:35 Speaker 2: interstellar object that came into our solar system from somewhere

19:38 Speaker 2: else entirely, that was a visitor from interstellar space commetware

19:43 Speaker 2: Koch is going the other direction. It's leaving.

19:47 Speaker 1: We're waving goodbye to a comment that no human will

19:50 Speaker 1: ever see again. And I find that genuinely moving. So

19:55 Speaker 1: if you have clear skies tonight or this weekend, and

19:58 Speaker 1: you can get to a dark spot with a pair

20:00 Speaker 1: of binoculars, it is worth trying to find it. Check

20:04 Speaker 1: the Astronomy apps for its exact position. It is bright

20:07 Speaker 1: enough to see last chance, a cosmic farewell. And that's

20:12 Speaker 1: a wrap on a genuinely packed episode of Astronomy Daily.

20:17 Speaker 1: Eight stories, breaking news, accountability, journalism, mind bending, deep space science,

20:24 Speaker 1: and a cosmic goodbody.

20:26 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for spending part of your Friday

20:28 Speaker 2: with us. If you enjoy today's show, please do leave

20:31 Speaker 2: a review wherever you listen. It makes a huge difference

20:34 Speaker 2: in helping new listeners find us.

20:36 Speaker 1: You can find us at Astronomy Daily dot io for

20:40 Speaker 1: the blog and show notes, and we're at astro Daily

20:43 Speaker 1: Pod across all the social platforms we'll see you again tomorrow,

20:47 Speaker 1: and if Artemis two gets a launch date confirmed today,

20:51 Speaker 1: we'll make sure that's front and center.

20:53 Speaker 2: Until then, keep looking up clear skies.

20:56 Speaker 3: Everyone say, star is the tall, Star is the tall

21:16 Speaker 2: Story is the